210. Explore Civil War history at any of Louisiana's Civil War sites located throughout Louisiana. This see-saw action continued for several hours until the ground cover caught fire forcing both sides to retire. Major set out from Washington, Louisiana, on Bayou Teche, heading south and east. American Civil War Battle Maps » Louisiana Civil War Maps; Louisiana Civil War Maps Prev 1 2 Next . On July 9, 1863, after hearing of the fall of Vicksburg, the Confederate garrison of Port Hudson surrendered, opening the Mississippi River to Union navigation from its source to New Orleans. Banks renewed his assaults on June 14 but the defenders successfully repelled them. It was the site of the state’s secession convention in 1861, although the Confederate state government abandoned it with the approach of the Union fleet in the spring of 1862. The Civil War: Animated Battle Map See the entire Civil War unfold, from Fort Sumter to Appomattox and beyond, on our animated map, produced by Wide Awake Films in … The city surrendered on April 28. Price: $36.95 Details. The fighting ceased after this. Description derived from published bibliography. Taylor began evacuating supplies, men, and weapons, leaving a small force to retard any enemy movement. Principal Commanders: Maj. Gen. Napoleon J.T. At noon, Col. W.R. In early 1864, the Union launched an expedition into Confederate Gen. E. Kirby Smith’s Trans-Mississippi Department, headquartered in Shreveport, Louisiana. With the passage of the forts, nothing could stop the Union forces: the fall of New Orleans was inevitable and anti-climatic. The Confederates had slowed the Union advance. Gen. Hamilton P. Bee [CS], Forces Engaged: Red River Expeditionary Force (Banks’s Department of the Gulf) [US]; Bee’s Cavalry Division [CS], Estimated Casualties: 600 total (US 200; CS 400). 1 [CS]. from Dauphin Island to Fowl River Narrows: ILLINOIS--- 72d and 95th Infantry. Banks withdrew but met Taylor again on the 9th at Pleasant Hill. Description: Maj. Gen. Benjamin F. Butler, commanding Union forces in the Department of the Gulf, launched an expedition into the Bayou Lafourche region to eliminate the Rebel threat from that area, to make sure that sugar and cotton products from there would come into Union hands and, in the future, to use it as a base for other military operations. The Confederates closed up, rested for a few hours, and then attacked at 5:00 pm. American Battlefield Trust’s map of the Battle of Antietam The remaining II Corps divisions of Brig. Early on the 9th, Taylor’s reinforced forces marched toward Pleasant Hill in the hopes of finishing the destruction of the Union force. Gen. Cuvier Grover’s division went up the Atchafalaya River into Grand Lake, intending to intercept a Confederate retreat from Fort Bisland or turn the enemy’s position. Gen. Alfred W. Ellet [US]; Col. William H. Parsons [CS], Forces Engaged: Mississippi Marine Brigade, Brigade of 1st Arkansas Volunteers (African Descent) and 10th Louisiana (African Descent) [US]; 12th and 19th Texas cavalry Regiments, 15th Louisiana Cavalry Battalion, Cameron’s Louisiana Battery, and Ralston’s Mississippi Battery [CS], Estimated Casualties: Total unknown (US 120; CS unknown). The Confederates could cause momentary disturbances, but they were unable to effect any lasting changes. Battle Map of the American Civil WarYellow for Union victories, orange for Confederate victories, white for inconclusive. Banks with the XIII and XIX Army Corps advanced by way of Berwick Bay and Bayou Teche. After dark, the Rebels retreated to Opelousas. The Union troops marched to Simmsport. Principal Commanders: Brig. A Union gunboat, Princess Royal, came to the garrison’s aid also and began shelling the attackers. CIVIL WAR SOLDIERS AND SAILORS SYSTEM; Louisiana … 1:380,160. A much smaller Rebel force had routed the Yankees. Gen. Tom Green to prepare for such an attack. Gen. Godfrey Weitzel to accomplish the missions. Description: After the battle of Pleasant Hill on April 9, Brig. Banks’s advance party, commanded by Brig. Weitzel then began crossing his men to the west bank to attack the Rebel troops there. & Chf. Gen. Tom Green [CS], Forces Engaged: Godfrey Weitzel’s and Cuvier Grover’s Divisions, XIX Army Corps [US]; two understrength Confederate brigades [CS], Estimated Casualties: 463 total (US 430; CS 33). He established a defensive position just below Mansfield, near Sabine Cross-Roads, an important communications center. ), 13.96. Principal Commanders: Flag-Officer David G. Farragut [US]; Brig. On April 9, two divisions crossed Berwick Bay from Brashear City to the west side at Berwick. Fort DeRussy, which some had said was impregnable, had fallen and the Red River to Alexandria was open. The 23rd Iowa Infantry and two gunboats came to his assistance. An hour later, the Confederates disengaged and retired toward Thibodeaux. Porter’s fleet and Brig. Richd. My great-grandfather fit this profile. Gen. William H. Emory, encountered Brig. Gen. Cuvier Grover [US]; Brig. A 1,000-man detachment, under the command of Lt. Col. J.B. Leake, was at Stirling’s Plantation to guard the road to the Atchafalaya River and deter any enemy troops from passing by. ... Louisiana Civil War SItes: Mansfield Battle Site State Historic Park 15149 Highway 175, Mansfield, LA 71052 The Union held the field. Map of a part of Louisiana and Mississippi, illustrating the operations of the U.S. forces, in the Department of the Gulf Scale ca. ), 232.5 General map of southern Louisiana from St. Francisville south to Atchafalaya Bay and Lake Borgne west to Vermilion Bay. While marching, his men conducted raids on Union forces, boats, and plantations and in the process captured animals and supplies and liberated slaves. If you travel to the little town of Sunset, Louisiana, there is a beautiful plantation house called Chretien Point. Gen. Henry E. McCulloch [CS], Forces Engaged: African Brigade and the 23rd Iowa Volunteer Infantry [US]; McCulloch’s Brigade [CS], Estimated Casualties: 837 total (US 652; CS 185). Finally, about three miles from the original contact, a third Union division met Taylor’s attack at 6:00 pm and halted it after more than an hour’s fighting. Roads, railroads, drainage, and towns are shown. U.S. gunboats joined the fray in late afternoon. In addition to the forts and their armament, the Confederates had placed obstructions in the river and there were a number of ships, including two ironclads, to assist in the defense. Green’s force began crossing the Atchafalaya River on the 28th, and all were over after midnight of the 29th. Taylor reached Vermillionville, crossed Vermillion Bayou, destroyed the bridge, and rested. The American Battlefield Protection Program (ABPP) promotes the preservation of significant historic battlefields associated with wars on American soil. Courtesy of the USGS National Wetlands Research Center. Banks beat Taylor at Fort Bisland and Irish Bend, forcing the Rebel army to retreat up the bayou. eval(ez_write_tag([[728,90],'civilwaracademy_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_12',621,'0','0']));Other Names: None, Principal Commanders: Rear Adm. David G. Farragut [US]; Capt. The Rebel forces began driving in Stickney’s pickets around 5:00 pm. eval(ez_write_tag([[580,400],'civilwaracademy_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_0',608,'0','0']));Civil War battles in Louisiana, eval(ez_write_tag([[250,250],'civilwaracademy_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_18',609,'0','0']));Campaign: Expedition to and Capture of New Orleans (1862). By the 27th, the Confederates had occupied a position on the bayou above Labadieville. Some citizens protested the raid, but, generally, firing on Union ships ceased thereafter. Mouton provided Green with reinforcements and gave the order to attack on the 25th. This point on the Mississippi remained in Union hands and many other Mississippi River towns were occupied by the Yankees: the Confederates could harass but not eliminate these Union enclaves. Smith decided to use Mower’s division, XVI Army Corps, to take the fort and set about positioning it for the attack. This second edition of Civil War Maps underscores that continuing interest in the war. LC Civil War Maps (2nd ed. Description: While the other two Union XIX Army Corps divisions comprising the expedition into West Louisiana moved across Berwick Bay towards Fort Bisland, Brig. 1,392 men) [CS], Estimated Casualties: 315 total (US 86; CS 229). https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battles.htm#. Smith’s command had embarked on transports at Vicksburg and then disembarked at Simsport, on the 12th, about thirty miles from Fort DeRussy. The participants of the battle were Lt. Benjamin Loring and Lt. C. W. Lamson on the Union’s side, and Col. W. H. Griffin on the Confederate side. The new commander, Col. Thomas W. Cahill, ordered a retreat to a prepared defensive line nearer the river and within the gunboats protection. Map of the Honey Springs Battle Site from the Oklahoma Historical Society. Early on the morning of May 16, the Union forces approached, and skirmishing quickly ensued. Louisiana declared that it had seceded from the Union on January 26, 1861. Gen. Joseph A. Mower to meet Taylor. Principal Commanders: Brig. ), 241.2 Endorsed in lower left corner: No. By the next morning, U.S. About 6:30 pm, the Confederates reappeared in force, started an artillery duel, and charged the Union lines at 7:00 pm. An escaped slave was the 'Florence Nightingale’ of Indiana's Civil War regiment A Southern Democrat survived impeachment trap and came to be in charge of Reconstruction New Statue Unveiled In Response To Richmond's Confederate Monuments Cumberland Army Campaigns - Ruger 1895 - 23 x 37.42. Quick View. The Confederates were outnumbered, however, and, as Grover began making dispositions for an attack, they retreated leaving the field to the Union. The Confederates under the command of Brig. In the late afternoon of the 21st, Confederate soldiers engaged the Union pickets, and fighting continued for more than an hour before the Rebels retired. The Confederates fell back quickly. General George Sears Greene’s division from the XII Corps still held the open ground near the Dunker Church, so French and Richardson advanced on Greene’s left. Required fields are marked *. Upon reaching Kock’s Plantation (Saint Emma Plantation) they met Rebel skirmishers that forced them back. The convoy rendezvoused with Maj. Gen. Nathaniel Banks’s army at Grand Ecore, providing the army with badly needed supplies. Our Battle of Port Hudson page includes maps, history articles, facts, recommended books, and the latest news on this 1863 Civil War battle in Louisiana. Banks, in pursuit, sent two columns, on different roads, toward Vermillion Bayou on the morning of April 17. Despite the defeat, Major’s raiders continued on to Brashear City. Fighting continued until noon when the Confederates withdrew. On the 11th, the Yankees began their advance in earnest. Miles set out for Plains Store with Confederate reinforcements. He then retired to Milliken’s Bend and informed his superior by courier of his actions. This victory, along with the one at Fort Bisland, two days earlier, assured the success of the expedition into West Louisiana. Banks withdrew from that battlefield to Pleasant Hill, but he knew that fighting would resume the next day. ), 241.2 Endorsed in lower left corner: No. Of these, 219 were killed in battle, 104 died of disease, 5 were killed in accidents, 1 drownded and 1 man was executed for desertion. Parsons eventually disengaged and fell back. https://accessgenealogy.com/louisiana/louisiana-civil-war-battlefield-map.htm Description: As Maj. Gen. Nathaniel P. Banks’s Red River Expeditionary Force retreated down Red River, Confederate forces under Maj. Gen. Richard Taylor attempted to slow the Union troops movements and, if possible, deplete their numbers or, better yet, destroy them. The Rebels then began burning and destroying the surrounding plantations, especially those that the Yankees leased. 210. Gen. A.J. They continued their movement towards the Union left flank. Map shows plantation owners, abandoned plantations, roads, road conditions, villages, rivers, etc. The Civil War: Animated Battle Map See the entire Civil War unfold, from Fort Sumter to Appomattox and beyond, on our animated map, produced by Wide Awake Films in … David D. Porter’s 19 mortar schooners near the Head of the Passes. Description: Early in the morning of May 21, 1863, Maj. Gen. Christopher C. Augur’s Union division advanced from Baton Rouge toward the intersection of Plains Store and Bayou Sara roads on the way to secure a landing, on the river, for Maj. Gen. Nathaniel Banks. LC Civil War Maps (2nd ed. The Union force finally repulsed the Confederates. New Orleans, the largest city in the South, was strategically important as a port city due to its southernmost location on the Mississippi River and its access to the Gulf of Mexico.The U.S. War Department early on planned for its capture. He decided to send troops up the Bayou Teche, disembark them on the plains and march overland to Texas. Smith’s XVI and XVII Army Corps detachments of the Army of the Tennessee set out on March 12, 1864, up the Red River, the most direct route to Shreveport. Gen. Jean Alfred Mouton ordered Brig. Some of Farragut’s gunboats opened a way through the obstruction on the night of the 22nd. Description: Following the passage of forts Jackson and St. Philip, near the mouth of the Mississippi River, on April 24, 1862, the Union occupation of New Orleans was inevitable. In mid-January 1862, Flag-Officer David G. Farragut undertook this enterprise with his West Gulf Blockading Squadron. On the night of June 27, Green, within a mile and a half of the fort, began moving troops ahead to attack. Louisiana voted to secede by a slim margin, with anti-secession sentiment particularly strong among immigrants and merchants in New Orleans. Early the next morning, the 14th, they continued the march, discovering that a Confederate division threatened their advance. Phillippe Landry. Gens. Gen. Johnson K. Duncan and Cdr. In the meantime, Confederate Maj. Gen. Richard Taylor had sent some men to meet Grover’s threat. Over 20% of the regiment – 232 men – deserted during the war. The Union had built Fort Butler, which the Rebels had to take before occupying the town. The Federals had constructed a fort on an Indian mound to protect some of these leased plantations. The fighting became intense; the Rebels attacked, forcing the Yankees to fall back. Topol. The Confederate commander, Major General Richard Taylor, chose Mansfield as the place where he would make his stand against the … Louisiana Civil War Battles. Smith and Brig. Gen. Tom Green’s and Col. James P. Major’s brigades to take Donaldsonville. Pleasant Hill was the last major battle, in terms of numbers of men involved, of the Louisiana phase of the Red River Campaign. We often get first-person accounts of ACW battles, but not always poetry….leave it to a Texan to do both. Description: By this time, Maj. Gen. Nathaniel P. Bank’s Red River Expedition had advanced about 150 miles up Red River. Louisiana Civil War Battlefield Map – Map depicting the battles fought within the state of Louisiana during the Civil War. The Rebels prepared to attack the fort on the 29th but decided to demand unconditional surrender first, which the Union forces accepted. Parsons fought companies of the 1st Kansas Mounted Infantry. At dawn on the 29th, Green’s men marched out. Campaign: Operations in LaFourche District (1862), Principal Commanders: Brig. Gen. St. John R. Liddell’s Sub-District of North Louisiana troops, which harassed the convoy throughout the 12th and 13th. 350 men) [CS], Estimated Casualties: 317 total (US 48; CS 269). ), 231 In margin at bottom: Line of marsh [sic] of As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Confederate military map captured by Union forces during 1862-63. Description: On June 6, Col. Hermann Lieb with the African Brigade and two companies of the 10th Illinois Cavalry made a reconnaissance toward Richmond, Louisiana. Feeling that no threat to Brashear City existed, Stickney, himself, led troops off to LaFourche Crossing, arriving on the morning of the 20th. But once the state took the fateful step, most such residents rallied to the cause. Although outnumbered, Taylor felt that the Union army would be timid after Mansfield and that an audacious, well-coordinated attack would be successful. The next day the Arkansas’s engines failed again as she closed on the Union gunboats; she was blown up and scuttled by her crew. Then, the Confederates flung their might against the Union troops which kept retiring although they tried to make stands at various points. On the morning of the 13th, a foraging detachment set out along both banks of the bayou. Gen. 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